Since 2014, I have been working with male and female soccer players (11 to 21 years old) to figure out what type of training best allows them to perform on the field.
Athletes who train make gains in fitness, power and strength. When they only invest in one season-a-year training programs, athletes often lose the gains made in their prior training season and have to begin again at square one.
Soccer, as a sport, has yet to figure out how to incorporate strength and conditioning into its calendar year as well as some other sports. One sport that has made a huge shift in how it views strength training is baseball. Until recently, strength and conditioning was still seen as a potential detriment rather than enhancement. If you look at the work of people like Eric Cressey, who has been working with the best baseball pitchers in the major leagues, you’ll see how much lifting plays a part in their success.
Football is the first sport we think of when it comes to sports that have mandatory training outside of their practices. In most cases the biggest, fastest guys or girls are almost always the best players. In football, the traditional metrics are squat, bench, power clean and the 40yd sprint.
Soccer isn’t like football or baseball in sport demands or athlete body type.
For our soccer metrics, we wouldn’t use any of those. If we trained our soccer athletes to be like football or baseball players, they would develop stiffness that would decrease their agility. Agility is essential on the field. I have seen soccer players who go too heavy in big bilateral lifts, and then end up paying for it with low back pain or loss of multi-planar quickness. Lifting heavy is great for putting on weight and building some maximal strength numbers, but does not serve the whole package.